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Registros recuperados: 93 | |
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Ronzani Cerqueira, Vinicius. |
Several sea bass-rearing experiments were performed from hatching trough metamorphosis. The rearing units employed were 500 1 polyester tanks, where flow rate and temperature of seawater, light and suitable food (rotifer and artemia) were controlled. Stock density ranged between 50 and 100 larvae per liter. Individuals held in tanks with internal black walls developed faster and had a greater survival rate than those in white tanks. This suggests that a better contrast between preys and background assists the larvae to see food organisms more clearly. The sea bass larvae search for food is based only in vision and not trought mechanoreceptors or chemoreceptors. It was very difficult to evaluate the light intensity (50-5000 lux) influence on feeding,... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Food; Prey; Light; Zootechnical; Digestive transit; Temperature; Dicentrarchus labrax; Intensive rearing; Sea bass. |
Ano: 1986 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1986/these-1676.pdf |
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Vandeputte, Marc; Clota, Frederic; Sadoul, Bastien; Blanc, Marie-odile; Blondeau-bidet, Eva; Bégout, Marie-laure; Cousin, Xavier; Geffroy, Benjamin. |
Temperature‐dependent sex determination (TSD) can be observed in multiple reptile and fish species. It is adaptive when varying environmental conditions advantage either males or females. A good knowledge of the thermosensitive period is key to understand how environmental changes may lead to changes in population sex ratio. Here, by manipulating temperature during development, we confirm that cold temperature (16°C) increases the proportion of fish that develop as females in European sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax) until 56 days posthatching, but show that it has an opposite effect at later stages, with the proportion of males reaching ~90% after 230 days at 16°C. This is the first observation of opposite effects of temperature at different time periods... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Dicentrarchus labrax; Fish; Sex ratio; Temperature-dependent sex determination; Thermosensitive period; TSD. |
Ano: 2020 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00658/76965/78184.pdf |
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Le Croizier, Gael; Lacroix, Camille; Artigaud, Sebastien; Le Floch, Stephane; Munaron, Jean-marie; Raffray, Jean; Penicaud, Virginie; Rouget, Marie-laure; Lae, Raymond; Tito De Morais, Luis. |
Subcellular cadmium (Cd) partitioning was investigated in the liver of two marine fish species, the European sea bass Dicentrarchus labrax and the Senegalese sole Solea senegalensis, dietary exposed to an environmentally realistic Cd dose for two months followed by a two-month depuration. Cd exposure did not modify Cd cellular partitioning for either species, refuting the spillover hypothesis. Both species contained most of the Cd in the detoxifying fraction but displayed different handling strategies. Cd was largely bound to heat stable proteins (HSP) including metallothioneins (MT) in sea bass while Cd was more linked to metal rich granules (MRG) in sole. Whole liver concentrations and subcellular partitioning were also determined for essential elements.... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Sub-cellular fractionation; Dicentrarchus labrax; Solea senegalensis; Essential element distribution; Elimination; Depuration. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00464/57606/59792.pdf |
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Vandeputte, Marc; Garouste, Romain; Dupont-nivet, Mathilde; Haffray, Pierrick; Vergnet, Alain; Chavanne, Herve; Laureau, Stanislas; Ron, Tetsuzan Benny; Pagelson, Glen; Mazorra, Carlos; Ricoux, Remi; Marques, Pedro; Gameiro, Marta; Chatain, Beatrice. |
Sea bass is a major species in Mediterranean aquaculture, but has a distribution area ranging from North Atlantic to South Mediterranean, with a population structure previously revealed by population genetics. To test the farming performances of wild sea bass populations, we produced a partial diallel cross mating scheme, using sires originating from North Atlantic (NAT), South Atlantic (SAT), West Mediterranean (WEM), North-East Mediterranean (NEM) and South-East Mediterranean (SEM). Fifteen sires per origin were mated in a full-factorial design using artificial fertilization with 9 NAT dams and 17 WEM dams, producing 10 population crosses and 1950 potential full-sib families. All fish were reared together, then tagged at an average weight of 20 g and... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: European sea bass; Dicentrarchus labrax; Selective breeding; Growth; Processing yields; Genotype by environment interaction. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00171/28265/26514.pdf |
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De Pontual, Helene; Lalire, Maxime; Fablet, Ronan; Laspougeas, Claire; Garren, Francois; Martin, Stephane; Drogou, Mickael; Woillez, Mathieu. |
From 2010 to 2012, 246 data storage tags were deployed on European seabass in the Iroise Natural Marine Park, a marine protected area (MPA) off west Brittany, France. A return rate of 14.6% associated with long time series of data provided new information on fish ecology (e.g. maximum experienced depth greater than 225 m, temperature range 6.80–21.87°C). Depth and temperature series were used to infer individual migration using an innovative hidden Markov model (HMM) especially developed for seabass geolocation. Reconstructed fish tracks revealed that seabass is a partially migratory species, as individuals exhibited either long-distance migrations towards the Bay of Biscay or the Celtic Sea, or residency behaviour in the Iroise Sea. Fidelity to summer... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Cod; Connectivity; Data Storage Tag (DST); Depth; European sea bass; Dicentrarchus labrax; Geolocation; Partial migration; Spawning site fidelity; Temperature; Vertical movement. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00451/56230/57790.pdf |
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Lemarie, Gilles; Martin, Jean-louis; Dutto, Gilbert; Garidou, C. |
A study on nitrogenous and phosphorous waste production in European seabass (Dicentrarchus labrax) was carried out in a flow-through land-based farm. The main objectives were (i) to calculate nitrogenous (N) and phosphorous (P) waste production (particulate and dissolved) from in situ measurements for different rearing ponds with specific fish biomasses, fish sizes and flow rates, (ii) to establish nitrogenous and phosphorous waste production budgets, ratios and equations, and (iii) to compare, for the whole farm, in situ measurements to estimate N and P waste production from waste equations. Waste production was manifest by an increase in concentrations of total ammonia nitrogen, total Kjeldhal nitrogen, particulate nitrogen, dissolved phosphorus and... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Fish farm waste; Excretion; Nitrogenous budget; Phosphorous budget; Dicentrarchus labrax. |
Ano: 1998 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1998/publication-872.pdf |
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Zambonino-infante, Jose-luis; Panserat, S.; Servili, Arianna; Mouchel, Olivier; Madec, Lauriane; Mazurais, David. |
Optimizing the metabolic use of these carbohydrate-rich plant products in fish feeds could be achieved through nutritional programming strategies of fish larvae. The present study aims at testing the long-term effect of an early-life high-carbohydrate nutritional (34% of starch in the feed) stimulus in European sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax), by examining several biochemical and molecular parameters involved in carbohydrate metabolism in sea bass larvae and juveniles, compared to a control group fed standard larval regime (phase 1). As awaited, specific activities of digestive enzymes, from pancreatic and intestinal segments, involved in glucide digestion (amylase, sucrase) were enhanced together with an up-regulation of glucokinase gene and... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Dicentrarchus labrax; Glucose metabolism; High-carbohydrate regimes; Marine fish larvae; Nutritional programming. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00470/58129/60552.pdf |
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Cahu, Chantal; Zambonino, Jose-luis. |
The production of fish larvae by hatchery shows an intensive increase for several species, but the specific nutritional requirements of larvae were poorly known until some years. We have conducted several experiments aimed to understand the specificities in larvae digestion, and to formulate a compound diet taking into account the differences compared to juveniles. The chosen species was the European sea bass, Dicentrarchus labrax, and the data were validated on different species. Larvae were fed live preys or experimental compound diet, especially formulated for the experiment. It appeared that pancreatic digestive enzymes, such as trypsin and amylase could be assayed in early ontogenesis, before mouth opening, and increase dramatically during the first... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Peptides; Phospholipid; Digestive enzymes; Nutrition; Larvae; Dicentrarchus labrax. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2007/publication-3332.pdf |
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Vagner, Marie; Robin, Jean H.; Zambonino, Jose-luis; Tocher, Douglas R.; Person, Jeannine. |
Four replicated groups of sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax) larvae were fed diets containing an extra-high level of highly unsaturated fatty acids (HUFA) (XH; 3.7% EPA + DHA), a high level of HUFA (HH; 1.7%), a low level of HUFA (LH: 0.7%) or an extra-low level of HUFA (XLH; 0.5%) from day 6 to day 45 (experiment 1; XH1, HH1, LH1, XLH1). After a subsequent I-month period feeding a commercial diet (2.7% EPA + DRA), the capacity of the four initial groups to adapt to an n-3 HUFA-restricted diet (0-3% EPA + DHA; R-groups: XH2(R), HH2(R), LH2R, XLH2(R)) was tested for 35 d. Larval dietary treatments had no effect on larval and juvenile survival rates. The wet weight of day 45 larvae was higher in XH1 and HH1 (P<0.001), but the R-juvenile mass gains were... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Programming concept; Dicentrarchus labrax; Delta 6 Desaturase; Aquaculture. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2009/publication-7477.pdf |
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Peruzzi, Stefano; Chatain, Beatrice. |
The optimal conditions for the retention of the second polar body in sea bass eggs were investigated by altering the timing, intensity and duration of application of pressure and cold shocks. Treatment optima for cold shocks were 0-1 degrees C for 15-20 min at 5 min after fertilisation (a.f.) and 8500 psi for 2 min at 6 min a.f. for pressure shocks. Meiogenesis was obtained by fertilising eggs with UV-irradiated homologous sperm (32,000 erg mm(-2)) and pressure or cold shocking eggs as above. 100% triploidy was induced following definition of liable periods for the disruption of the meiotic spindle obtained in gynogenesis. Ploidy investigations were performed on experimental groups by flow-cytometry. Verification of uniparental transmission in meiogens was... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Parental variability; Pressure and cold shocks; Dicentrarchus labrax; Sea bass; Triploidy; Meiotic gynogenesis. |
Ano: 2000 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2000/publication-507.pdf |
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Buchet, Vincent; Palvadeau, Hubert; Boussard, O.. |
Trials on the seabass weaning in atlantic marshes (Roux, 1993), have shown that the use of frozen prey improved this step and reduced his resulting stress. During the present study, which must confirmed these preliminary results, three alimentary sequences were tested. 1) natural zooplankton, weaning pellets, as control, 2) natural zooplankton, inert artemia (intensively produced), weaning pellets, 3) natural zooplankton, natural frozen zooplankton (harvested), weaning pellets. The achieved results show that weaning with intermediary phases (sequences 2 or 3) yield best results. Furthermore the phase with artemia yields, systematically, better results than with harvested zooplankton ; then artemia seems a excellent substitute food representing a... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Bar; Dicentrarchus labrax; Juvéniles; Elevage extérieur; Sevrage; Artémias; Zooplancton; Seabass; Dicentrarchus labrax; Juvenile; Outdoor rearing; Weaning; Artemia; Zooplankton. |
Ano: 1995 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00425/53683/54527.pdf |
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Company, Rubén; Calduch Giner, Josep; Perez Sanchez, Jaume; Kaushik, Sadasivam. |
The common dentex (Dentex dentex) is a sparid fish which is considered a suitable candidate for Mediterranean aquaculture. A seven-weeks feeding trial was conducted over the summer period with common dentex, sea bream (Sparus aurata) and sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax). All three species were fed to visual satiety with two practical diets with varying crude protein and crude fat levels (55 % protein, 9 % lipids; 46 % protein, 17 % lipids). The initial body weights were 8.2, 11.6 and 17.3 g for common dentex, sea bass and sea bream, respectively. In all cases, specific growth rates were not significantly affected by dietary treatment, but they varied among species (sea bass 1.7-1.8 %; sea bream 2.1-2.3 %; common dentex 3.1-3.2 %). When comparisons between... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Sparus aurata; Dicentrarchus labrax; Dentex dentex; Growth hormone; Energy availability; Protein retention; Growth performance; Sparus aurata; Dentex dentex I Dicentrarchus labrax; Hormone de croissance; Energie digestible; Rétention protéinique; Croissance. |
Ano: 1999 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1999/publication-863.pdf |
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Boujard, Thierry; Gelineau, Anne; Coves, Denis; Corraze, Genevieve; Dutto, Gilbert; Gasset, Eric; Kaushik, Sadasivam. |
Three practical isoproteic (54% protein) diets were formulated to contain graded levels of crude fat (diet L: 10%, diet M: 20% and diet H: 30%). Each diet was assigned unrestrictedly to three and restrictedly to two replicate groups of fish (IBW 243 g). In unrestricted groups, increasing the dietary lipid level led to a significant decrease in voluntary feed intake without affecting growth rate. In the feed-restricted groups, daily growth rates increased with increasing dietary fat levels. There was a significant and inverse effect of the dietary fat content on whole body moisture and fat levels, with highest lipid (ca. 20%) and lowest moisture (ca. 58%) contents in sea bass fed diet containing the highest lipid level; muscle lipid concentration was... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Phosphorus excretion; Feed intake; Lipid; Digestible energy; European sea bass; Dicentrarchus labrax. |
Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2004/publication-392.pdf |
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Registros recuperados: 93 | |
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